Biodiversity & Wetland Management

Wetland Management

There are a variety of ponds and lakes found across the Borough providing standing water habitat. Lakes are an important feature of many parks in Solihull, providing a haven for wildfowl and fish. Lakes are also formed at gravel pit extraction sites, for example, Ryton End in Barston and at Cornets End in Meriden.

Lakes have a high amenity and recreation value too. Traditionally, countryside ponds in Solihull occur in field corners and are used by livestock to drink. These are becoming gradually over-shaded and dried up, and sadly, many are being lost. Others originated as mill ponds and have an additional historic significance. The enhancement of ponds in housing estates and new garden ponds are replacing some of the lost resource. In addition, ponds are often found in woodland clearings, for example, Palmers Rough in Shirley.

Ponds are important wildlife habitats which support a wide variety of plants and animals including rare and endangered species. Floating, submerged and marginal aquatic plants provide homes for insects, including dragonflies and damselflies; and wildfowl, such as ducks, moorhens and coots. Ponds are also valuable for amphibians such as frogs, toads and newts. Warwickshire is a stronghold for Great Crested Newts, which are an endangered species, protected by wildlife law.

Balancing ponds

A balancing pond is a structure created as part of a sustainable drainage system (SUDs), and are often associated with new housing/commercial developments.

The ponds contain water at all times and are designed to hold more when it rains. They can be designed to enhance an area, creating an attractive landscape and to maximise the potential for wildlife. Local examples are at Dickens Heath (photo right) and Hall Meadow Road, Balsall Common.

We can undertake wetland surveys, and give advice on implementing wetland creation, management and after care on Council land and schools. See our services and fees details.